ar X iv : n uc l - th / 0 10 10 25 v 1 1 3 Ja n 20 01 THE STRANGE QUARK - GLUON PLASMA

نویسنده

  • GIORGIO TORRIERI
چکیده

Strangeness flavor has turned out to be a very effective diagnostic tool of relativis-tic heavy ion physics. The absolute yield provides information about conditions arising in first instants of the interaction. Strange hadrons are abundant allowing a precise study of the chemical freeze-out conditions in the dense matter fireball. The thermal and chemical freeze-out universality seen in strange hadrons confirms sudden hadronization as the breakup mechanism. A plausible cause of sudden fire-ball breakup is the mechanical instability arising when a quark-gluon plasma phase supercools deeply in its adiabatic expansion. Applying these ideas, we interpret CERN-SPS and the first results on hadronic particle ratios obtained at RHIC.

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تاریخ انتشار 2001